Interested in trying out an oil cleanser in your routine? You’ve come to the right place. Ahead, find out everything you need to know about this multi-tasking first step, straight from dermatologists.
Which skin types and concerns can benefit from an oil cleanser?
“Oil cleansers can benefit most skin types, especially people who wear makeup, apply sunscreen daily, or spend time in environments where pollution accumulates on the skin,” Dr. Hovenic says. “They’re particularly helpful for dry or sensitive skin because they cleanse without removing too much of the skin’s natural oils.”
That barrier preservation is key to keeping sensitive skin happy, says Maryam Safaee, MD, FAAD, LA based board-certified dermatologist and founder of ManeRx haircare. “Usually those with sensitive skin struggle to maintain good skin barrier integrity, thus any additional ingredient in a skin care product can irritate that already very delicate barrier,” she elaborates. “Oil-based cleanser is leaves the barrier intact, and just removes impurities and makeup on the surface of the skin.”
According to Dr. Hovenic, people who use active ingredients like retinoids or exfoliating acids may also find oil cleansers less irritating than other cleansers, which often include foaming agents like surfactants.
When should you avoid an oil cleanser?
The experts say that most people are in the clear to give oil cleansers a try. However, there are a few exceptions. “I usually recommend that people with a condition called seborrheic dermatitis avoid oil based cleansers,” says Dr. Safaee. “This condition is often aggravated by overgrowth of yeast on the skin, and the yeast feeds off the oil which can really irritate the skin or make this condition flare.”
If your skin trends oily, formula and proper technique are key. “Individuals with very acne-prone or extremely oily skin may find that certain oil-based formulas feel too heavy or contribute to congestion, particularly if the cleanser is not fully emulsified and rinsed away,” Dr. Hovenic says.
That said, when used correctly, the expert notes that well-formulated oil cleansers can be beneficial for oily skin concerns: “Choosing well-formulated, non-comedogenic options and making sure to rinse thoroughly so no residue remains can help minimize the risk of clogged pores or breakouts.”
How to use an oil cleanser, according to dermatologists
Sub in an oil cleanser where you’d use your usual cleansing product, and make sure to fully emulsify the product in your hands and on your face by gently scrubbing. Keep in mind that it might take a more thorough rinse to remove the product fully from your skin before moving on with your routine—especially if you’re using retinol. Otherwise, Dr. Hovenic says that the active ingredient won’t penetrate the skin properly.
Generally, the rest of your skin care routine can remain the same after you introduce an oral cleanser, but there are a few considerations to keep in mind. “Since oil based cleansers provide a greater barrier function than your traditional foaming cleansers, you may notice you don’t need to moisturize as aggressively,” Dr. Safaee says. “The moisturizer you used before may be ‘too hydrating’ and leave you feeling like you have residual film on your skin.”
Noticing residue on your skin after an oil cleanse—or build-up over time? “Many people use oil cleansers as the first step in an evening double cleanse to remove makeup, sunscreen, and excess oil,” Dr. Hovenic says. “Afterward, a gentle water-based cleanser is typically enough to finish the process.” Although, Dr. Safaee notes, double-cleansing may not be the best choice for everyone. “You can actually be overdoing it and stripping the moisture away from your skin barrier,” she says. If you’re noticing irritation, stick to one thorough cleanse.
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